Tag Archive for: LTSS

Exploring the Role of the State Medicaid Agency in the Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly: Recommendations and Updated Implications

This article was originally published on Medicaid and CHIP Payment and Access Commision (MACPAC).

The Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly (PACE) model provides integrated care to adults ages 55 and older who meet nursing facility level-of-care criteria and can live safely in the community. Findings from the June 2025 report to Congress identified questions related to transparency in state and federal oversight of PACE compliance and quality.

At the April 2026 Commission meeting, staff presented three policy options to the Commission that address two challenges identified during the document review and stakeholder interviews: (1) overlap and lack of coordination in federal and state audit activities, and (2) the limited availability of information on PACE program quality and performance. At this meeting, staff presented final recommendation language, as well as updated estimates of the recommendations’ effect on federal direct spending from the Congressional Budget Office.

Read the full article online.

Long-Term Care Affordability is Worsening for Middle-Class Americans

This article was originally published on AARP.

The private-pay cost of long-term services and supports (LTSS) has long been unaffordable for most Americans. Although these services became more affordable during the 2010s with the cost of care rising more slowly than income, over the past five years (2019–2024), the affordability trend has sharply reversed for home and community services, which older people and adults with disabilities overwhelmingly prefer over nursing facility care. This report explores the trends of increasing LTSS costs and decreasing affordability of home care, as well as variation in costs among different types of services and among states.

Read the full report.

Key Takeaways:

  • The private pay cost of long-term services and supports (LTSS) increased dramatically between 2019 and 2024. Cost inflation was particularly high for the most frequently used home and community services (home health and assisted living), increasing by almost 50 percent over those five years. The cost of adult day services increased by 33 percent, compared to a 23 percent to 25 percent increase in the cost of nursing home care and a 22 percent increase in the median income of older households headed by someone 65 or older.
  • LTSS affordability (income divided by cost) improved throughout the 2010s, as the cost of care rose more slowly than the income of older households, but the affordability of home and community services plummeted between 2019 and 2024.
  • There is considerable variation in private pay LTSS costs among states; for every type of service, the cost in the most expensive state is at least twice the cost of the least expensive state.